DIFC Trusts – Implications outside the DIFC

Overview

  • Dubai Courts and DIFC Courts view each other as pillars of the Dubai legal system and agree that both courts should have full judicial cooperation.

  • This cooperation is intended to have a positive impact on effectively establishing and maintaining a strong judicial system in Dubai.

  • Properly structured, DIFC trusts present suitable private wealth vehicles for assets outside the DIFC.

Definitions

  • JJC: Joint Judicial Committee.

  • LCIA: London Court of International Arbitration.

  • CRS: Common Reporting Standard.

  • RFIs: Reporting Financial Institutions.

  • UBOs: Ultimate beneficial owners. These are individuals who are not local nationals or nationals of a non-participating jurisdiction in the CRS arrangements.

  • ADGM: Abu Dhabi Global Market.

  • DFSA: Dubai Financial Services Authority.

Practical Guidance

United Arab Emirates property as trust property

  • There is no need to note a DIFC trust on register, so no registration issues.

  • The problems that are most likely to occur are:

    • tax, transfer charge on charge of trustee, creation of trust, and transfer of beneficiary;

    • property not separately held from personal property, so potentially not protected in cases of insolvency;