As a natural consequence of the goals set by all governments comprising the Gulf Cooperation Countries (GCC) for the achievement of Vision 2030, the region has witnessed rapid expansion in terms of urban development, which has inevitably led to growth in the construction sectors and predictably, an increase in construction disputes over the last 10 to 15 years.

Claims arising in construction disputes are generally categorised as either employer or contractor related. From the employer’s perspective, the most common claims relate to liquidated damages, whereas contractor claims are typically categorised as time related or design related claims which include claims for variation.

Both contractors and developers are much more inclined to adopt the standard form contracts developed by the International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC). As a result, industry professionals must take it upon themselves to familiarise themselves with the provisions of FIDIC contracts as well as the guidelines and commentary issued by FIDIC in respect of each form of contract.