The measure, prepared by the Ministry of Finance, adds a fee ranging from 1% to 3% on the prices of selected goods and services. While the government presented the decision as fair—highlighting consultations with the General Labour Union, economic bodies and the Chamber of Industry and Commerce that led to exemptions for many products—critics argue it effectively represents a disguised increase in VAT.

The controversy stems from the fact that the decree sets fees ten times higher than those listed in the annex of the Solid Waste Management Law, which had specified rates between 0.1% and 0.3%. Observers note this discrepancy amounts to a legislative violation.

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