KCC 129, 179, 217/2017
This case involved the validity of company's contract which falsely stated the share ownership when the real ownership was stated in a customary side agreement. The court ordered the liquidation of the company but it was a defacto company in terms of past conduct and liabilities.
Background
In order to sidestep Article 23 of the Commercial Law which prevented non-Kuwaitis from owning more than 49% of a company's shares, the two non-Kuwaiti partners had greed via contract with a Kuwaiti person to officially establish a company in Kuwait with misrepresented shares being detailed in the company contract. The shares in the company contract were distributed 51-49 between the Kuwaiti and one non-Kuwaiti partner, whereas the 'customary' contract, falsely titled a joint venture, distributed the company's shares between the two non-Kuwaitis equally; without any shares being allocated to the Kuwaiti party.
Decision
The Court of Commercial Cassation's decision held void a company's company contract was void because it had wrongly stated the actual allocated shares of the company.